Part 1Header & identifiers
Also known as: Investigational triple-agonist (Eli Lilly). Class: GLP-1 / metabolic.
- Class
- Triple agonist of the GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptors
- Code name
- LY3437943
- Route studied
- Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
- Developer
- Eli Lilly
Last reviewed 3 Nov 2026 by The Peptide Informative editorial team. Found an error? Tell us; see our corrections policy.
Part 2Status at a glance
Part 3Evidence grade
Investigational
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trials in people. It is not approved, and phase 2 trials are smaller and shorter than the phase 3 trials that support approval.
The peer-reviewed human evidence is randomized phase 2 trials. How we grade evidence.
Part 4What it is
Retatrutide is an investigational peptide that activates three hormone receptors at once: GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon. It is being developed for obesity and related conditions [1].
Part 5What studies found
Obesity (phase 2)
338 adults with obesity, or overweight with a weight-related condition, were randomized to weekly retatrutide (1 to 12 mg) or placebo for 48 weeks. At 48 weeks, mean weight change ranged from −8.7% (1 mg) to −24.2% (12 mg), versus −2.1% on placebo. In the 12 mg group, 83% lost 15% or more, versus 2% on placebo [1].
Type 2 diabetes (phase 2)
A separate double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled phase 2 trial in the USA studied retatrutide in people with type 2 diabetes [2].
Part 6Doses used in published studies
| Study | Population | Route | Dose studied | Duration | Main result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 2 obesity [1] | 338 adults with obesity or overweight | Subcutaneous, once weekly | 1, 4, 8 or 12 mg (some arms started lower) | 48 weeks | −8.7% to −24.2% vs −2.1% body weight |
Retatrutide has no approved dose. The doses above are trial doses, listed only so readers can understand the study.
Part 7Safety & adverse events
- The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal. They were dose-related, mostly mild to moderate, and partly reduced by a lower starting dose [1].
- Heart rate rose with dose, peaking at 24 weeks and then declining [1].
Part 8What is unknown
- Long-term safety, and effects on outcomes such as heart attacks and strokes, are not established in peer-reviewed results.
- Phase 3 results will determine whether it is approved. Until then, any product sold as retatrutide outside a clinical trial is unapproved and of unknown identity and quality [3].
Part 9Community discussion
Retatrutide will have its own moderated category when our forum opens. Personal experiences there are labeled as anecdotes, and claims about research must link a source.
Part 10References
- Jastreboff AM, et al. Triple-Hormone-Receptor Agonist Retatrutide for Obesity: A Phase 2 Trial. N Engl J Med. 2023;389(6):514-526. PubMed 37366315 · doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2301972
- Rosenstock J, et al. Retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptor agonist, for people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo and active-controlled, parallel-group, phase 2 trial conducted in the USA. Lancet. 2023;402(10401):529-544. PubMed 37385280 · doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01053-X
- ArentFox Schiff. RUO-ined: Five Peptide Vendors Learn “Research Use Only” Is Not a Legal Strategy. 18 Sep 2026. afslaw.com